[drn-discuss] summaries of the creative economy conference
Rufus Pollock
rufus.pollock at okfn.org
Tue Oct 11 11:02:03 CDT 2005
For any of you interested in the outcome of the Creative Economy
conference and what went on there is a short post here:
http://drn.okfn.org/node/71
with links to *excellent* and comprehensive summaries produced by
Michelle Childs and Johanna Gibson. In particular I wish to highlight
some info db directive from Ms Gibson (pasted below) which makes me
think there should be some attempt to make a submission regarding the
database directive asap (does anyone know whether there is a formal
consultation taking place?).
Regards,
Rufus
<quote>
The debate I wish to highlight was that over the Database Directive. The
representatives from the Commission (DG Internal Market) introduced the
discussion, outlining the uncertainty with respect to the success and /
or necessity of the Database Directive (particularly after the recent
ECJ cases of British Horseracing Board and Fixture Marketing; the
absence of any similar sui generis right in the US; and the possibility
of compilation copyright providing the necessary protection). In
response to this uncertainty, a Report is being prepared, and the
Commission representative set out the 4 options open to be considered in
that report, in the light of these decisions:
1. do nothing and simply wait to see if further ECJ jurisprudence
clarifies the scope of the right;
2. considering stakeholders that have an interest in the sui generis
right, option 2 is to amend the Directive to correct what might be
perceived to be a defect;
3. withdraw the right on the basis that it has not had its intended
effect either in law or in terms of economic effect, and allow member
states to revert to the system they had previously (sweat of the brow /
compilation copyright);
4. look at the viability of the Directive, not simply the sui generis
right, with a view to withdrawing the Directive.
Options 3 and 4 were met with some heated (almost emotional) responses
from the publishing industry, or at least, from 2-3 individuals (I say
2-3, because the 3rd was rushed in during the debate to beef up the
statements of its colleague). The statements were frequently incorrect
as to the law (for instance, a statement regarding the absence of
publishers' rights) and claimed that the entire objective of this
creative economy conference was the generation of wealth for the
industry, despite the rhetoric that the conference was for the
generation of diversity in creativity and in creative production, of
which industry is one aspect. A creative economy surely depends upon not
only rights-holders, but also those with whom the products are
exchanged. Of note, the publishers also suggested that the database
right does no-one any harm and so there's no reason to get rid of it. If
the right does no harm (implying that it has no impact on access), then
there must be no need for the industry to require such regulation (there
is no risk) so one might ask why the right is needed in the first place.
Nevertheless, the publishers' interventions were met with reasoned,
critical, and informed responses from the Commission. When they demanded
to be heard in the form of any impact assessment, the Commission stated
that such input would be welcome and that in fact they had been asking
for it for some time.
</quote>
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