[wsfii-discuss] Economic Sustainability of Community Wireless(sorry had to resend due to incorrect hyperlink)

Thu Apr 5 10:46:02 UTC 2007

Ashish,

Thanks for the comments. This reminds me of the Motoman projects that
First Mile Solutions has been involved with in India, Cambodia and
Rwanda.
http://www.firstmilesolutions.com/

So if we could consider the India Telecom approach as a potential model,
how would we address funding CWN effort in terms of cost sharing the
infrastructure, sustaining operational costs and replication/expanding
to other regions? Can you help me to understand the specifics?

Jeff

-----Original Message-----
From: wsfii-discuss-bounces at lists.okfn.org
[mailto:wsfii-discuss-bounces at lists.okfn.org] On Behalf Of Assoc of
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Sent: Monday, April 02, 2007 6:45 AM
To: Discuss list on the World Summit on Free Information Infrastructure
Subject: Re: [wsfii-discuss] Economic Sustainability of Community
Wireless(sorry had to resend due to incorrect hyperlink)

Lindsey, Jeff, Ian
      I completely agree  with your observations. 
 I pointed out in our panel Discussion on: Business Models for Community
Wireless Networks held at Dharamsala .  about India's early 1980s
experiment in bringing the telephone penetration into rural area.  The
trick was a simple  business model of  " Public Call Office " ( PCO ) . 

A simple 'plug and play '  telephone instrument &  billing machine  did
the trick in exponentially increasing the telecom reach. 

The community wireless can easily repeat the story provided  you make
participation in network simple , prosperous & address some immediate
needs. 

Best wishes 
Ashish Saboo
Association of Public ICT Tools Access Provider 
URL : http://www.apiap.org
Blog: http://apiap.blogspot.com
News: http://internetcafenews.blogspot.com
alt email : apiap at rediffmail.com

On 3/30/07, Ian Howard <ihoward at netdotworking.com> wrote:
Lindsey, Jeff,

Indeed, I would like to second what Jeff suggests, though there are
differing view within the community for the role of business in free
information infrastructures, there is at least a consensus that 
sustainable models are required to support these infrastructures. There
is also, I might add, a vast difference in the interests (at least from
an economic perspective) between groups who are focused on community 
networks in developed economies, to those who are working in developing
economies. I suggest that we not try and lump them together, as the
strategies and economic foundations are completely different, IMHO.

In the upcoming release of the WNDW book, we intend to add in this
section, that is an "Economic Sustainability" section of the book. This
is a topic that we have been dedicated to for the past number of years, 
since our time at Geekcorps Mali. There is a growing interest in this
topic and generally in the economic models to support free
infrastructures. This chapter will, of course, focus on developing world
applications. 

Ian

Adapted Consulting

jeff buderer wrote:
> Lindsey,
>
> One related issue may be a misconception by some that WSFII is
> anti-business. Several have commented on this to me personally. It may

> be that many of us are anti-corporate status quo but that does not
mean
> we are anti-business or anti-corprorate. Most of us here (it seems) do
> want to find a viable way to do what we are doing as it relates to 
> wireless and so that means business/social enterprise development.
Some
> of us are even open to in the right conditions working with
corporations
> to get our work more widely known and to provide funding to sustain
our 
> work.
>
> It was my uderstanding that a focus point/goal for the Air Jaldi
Summit
> was to investigate sustainable business models for wireless networks.
> However it is not clear to me what was actually gained on a practical 
> level and what if there was any exploration in terms of how to build
> economically sustainable wireless networks particularly in emerging
> markets.
>
> Apparently very few people attended Laura Drewett's Workshop
"Economics 
> of Small Wireless Networks
>
http://summit.airjaldi.com/home/program/workshops/economics-for-small-se
> rvice-operators/" (also some great resources here 
> http://resources.airjaldi.com/?page_id=23)at AJS.
>
> Possibly there is a bit too much focusing on the engineering and
> technical solutions and not enough on making the business model work. 
> This complements an effective strategy of promotion. Furthermore we
need
> a "complete ecosystem approach" that combines the best of breed
> technologies and approaches to develop networks that can be scaled and

> replicated moving the whole network forward in terms of as you say
> "hitting the mark".
>
> The three main considerations I see are:
> 1. Economic sustainability - Enable weaning off of grants and towards 
> incuation of local ICT related ventures esp in emerging markets 2.
> Social infrastructure -  Social/technological/economic infrastucture
> integrated is necessary to ensure network sustainability. 3.
Technology 
> innovations - with good integrated with the economic and social
> innovations in the network (1 & 2)
>
> I would like to see the Economic Sustainability of Community Wireless
as
> a major theme at the WSFII Africa 2007 Summit. I will begin work to 
> incorporate the issue  of economic sustainability and (complementary
to
> this marketing) into our planning for the Summit.
>
> Possibly we could use the materials in your email as a starting point 
> for planning a session on the effective promotion of community
wireless
> networks.
>
> A capstone session could include people getting together in a
workgroup
> (along the lines of what I had proposed for AJS 
>
http://summit.airjaldi.com/wiki/index.php/Integrated.Development.Approac
> h) and looking at the best practices in wireless network with an eye
for 
> integration. We can then consider as part of the workshop not just a
> peicemeal approach but consider how we can effectively integrate all
the
> pieces to great compelling projects that speak for themselves. This 
> would include consideration of how to build business models to
maximize
> the replication of these wsfii projects.
>
> Jeff
>
>
>
>
>
> This post, combined with the previous one about creating video footage

> about wsfii type projects, are of great interest to me personally as
> they have cropped up in UK conversations for several years, and
> particularly recently.
>
> It has always seemed to be one area where community wi-fi/broadband 
> networks haven't always hit the mark - whether with governments,
> funders, local authorities, establishing credibility with consumers
etc.
> Mainly, it has seemed, cos we are so busy trying to get the solutions
to 
> work, that there is little time for self-promotion.
>
> In each community, and globally, we have a mix of skills. Techies,
> support, coders, promoters, grant seekers etc.
>
> I would like to propose, in light of the posts about case studies and 
> video footage, that we get together those who are very interested in
the
> marketing and promotion side of community broadband networks, and talk
> amongst ourselves. Just from last week's talks with Freifunk and 
> Funkfeuer for some EU research for the rural broadband conference in
> Brussels in May, we have found that we have contacts between us
covering
> most of the EU, and then some in US, Asia and Australia. Errr... in 
> fact, global contacts!! After all, this community broadband world is
not
> very big, yet. ;o)
>
> If everyone could decide which event to go to this summer in EU (!),
> perhaps we could have one track for those of us interested in
promoting 
> community broadband activity, and tie it in with the amazing work
coming
> from the other side of the Atlantic through Sasha, Alison etc, and in
> Asia, and start making a much bigger impact by working together. 
>
> Or just start it all online through a separate list about promotional
> activity to get the word out about the grassroots' efforts ongoing
> across the world?
>
> I'm happy to be amongst the UK/EU contacts more than happy to get 
> involved in that type of work, and push to get together TV/video
> footage, and publicise the case studies etc created by us all wherever
> we are.
>
> Let's JFDI?!
>
> ATB 
> Lindsey Annison
> l.annisonatgmail.com
> Co-founder, Access to Broadband Campaign
> http://www.ABCampaign.org
> Founder member, Community Broadband Network
http://www.broadband-uk.coop
>
> Author: JFDI Community Broadband: Wennington
> http://www.lulu.com/content/488550
>
>
>

-- 
Association of Public ICT Tools Access Provider 
http://www.apiap.org 
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