[od-discuss] OD 2.1 draft

Herb Lainchbury herb at dynamic-solutions.com
Sat Jan 24 18:44:42 UTC 2015


For the record, and perhaps for those joining this thread, incorporating
Mike's suggestion, there are now three proposed changes:

1. modify "1.3 - Open Format" to clarify and strengthen it.

The main difference is the change from "or" to "and".
See discussion:
https://lists.okfn.org/pipermail/od-discuss/2014-November/thread.html

I also incorporated a simplified version of the text I suggested here:
https://lists.okfn.org/pipermail/od-discuss/2014-November/001129.html
The simplification is removing the requirement for a published
specification.

The suggestion for bulk data remains as a suggestion.


2. modify "2.2.6 - Technical Restriction Prohibition" for clarity.
See discussion:
https://lists.okfn.org/pipermail/od-discuss/2014-December/thread.html#1178

I have incorporated what I think is the best revision of 2.2.6 so far, as
provided by Aaron:
https://lists.okfn.org/pipermail/od-discuss/2014-December/001194.html


3.  modify 2.2.5 to allow source requirement for copies
See discussion:
https://lists.okfn.org/pipermail/okfn-discuss/2014-October/010652.html

and diff:
https://github.com/okfn/opendefinition/commit/6ee94fe4dff1a674347edcffd5e43bae37e6150e#diff-43c1b84a0e962cadb0bc57de43de4d23

Thanks,
Herb

On Sat, Jan 17, 2015 at 5:06 AM, Peter Murray-Rust <pm286 at cam.ac.uk> wrote:

> I've spent 25 years hacking proprietary formats and have mixed feelings. A
> large number of formats have implicit semantics and these are provided by
> the processing proprietary software. A common and notorious example is
> units of measurement - pounds? what sort ? country codes? etc.
>
> If you can't convert and roundtrip reliably then the closed format is
> bound (often not clearly) to the proprietary processing software. Often the
> proprietary documentation is closed or, more frequently, insufficient (even
> to customers). I have found vendors who offer "Open APIs" only to discover
> that this means they make their docs available to customers but under a
> secrecy agreement. So "Open" means "Documented", not OKD-compliant.
>
> In compsci things are not too bad. Apache and other create toools that
> read proprietary formats such as Word and PDF (yes I know they are now
> "Open Standards" but they often are diffiuclt to read - I work daily with
> Apache PDFBox and there are many PDFs that can only be read with Acrobat).
>
> It's much worse outside general computing - scientific instruments and
> medical devices can be unreadable.
>
> So, as I write this I have changed my view to argue against this. An Open
> Data document should ideally have an Open community process for its
> definition and documentation and at least one Open tool for reading it.
>
> Can a Powerpoint or XLS  be Open? I don't know because I haven't started
> to hack with the Apache Tools. Word documents are just about OK - I've
> worked with DOCX and with Microsoft and know how MS-specific they are but
> at least there are Open tools.
>
> So for me data in proprietary format is not Open unless there are open
> tools and open documentation.
>
>
> On Fri, Jan 16, 2015 at 10:34 PM, Andrew Katz <Andrew.Katz at moorcrofts.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hi Aaron
>>
>>
>> > On 16 Jan 2015, at 17:35, Aaron Wolf <wolftune at riseup.net> wrote:
>> >
>> > I'm sympathetic to the idea that there is value in acknowledging when
>> data is Open even when delivered in a non-Open format which is at least
>> openable… but on the other hand, it's probably best to go all the way and
>> require Open formats because we can simply say things like "the data from
>> this city's government is almost fully Open but for the format, however, we
>> have taken the data and re-released it in an Open format, so now it is
>> fully Open!
>>
>> Spot on. I agree entirely. I retain a little concern that the proprietary
>> format might contain additional information which is not easily
>> translatable, or accessible, into a truly open format, but, in general, if
>> I can get the information I’m looking for in an .xls file, so long as I can
>> easily export it into .csv (for example) and lawfully redistribute it in
>> that format, I’m happy.
>>
>>
>>
>> >
>> > So, as long as we acknowledge that it is possible for non-Open data to
>> be Openable (because the license is permissive enough to allow that), then
>> I'm satisfied. Perhaps we should do something aside from the Open
>> Definition to at least acknowledge this, even though it risks accepting a
>> level of laziness from publishers… I think this sort of grey-area is *good*
>> to acknowledge. It's just reality that there's grey, not everything is
>> completely black and white.
>> >
>> Yep.
>>
>>
>> > Happy to hear thoughts from others.
>>
>> > Cheers,
>> > Aaron
>> >
>> Best
>>
>> Andrew
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>
>
>
> --
> Peter Murray-Rust
> Reader in Molecular Informatics
> Unilever Centre, Dep. Of Chemistry
> University of Cambridge
> CB2 1EW, UK
> +44-1223-763069
>
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