[open-heritage] Tate Online Strategy 2010–12
Rob Myers
rob at robmyers.org
Mon Nov 22 16:16:03 UTC 2010
On 11/22/2010 03:43 PM, ianibbo at gmail.com wrote:
>
> I'm more than happy to raise the issue of licensing the data with
> them...
That would be great!
> Question (For my own benefit really)... apart from being good
> citizens.. whats in it for cultural orgs to adopt these licenses? I'm
> always worried that my answers to this question is badly lacking, and
> that prevents uptake of the licenses... Any suggestions?
> (If we can come up with some I can start a page on the wiki - toolkit
> for explaining the benefit of OKD-compliant licenses to cultural
> institutions or something akin to that)
A wiki page is a great idea. I'm sure Wikimedia will have some good
explanations of why working with them is good for museums, and that can
be easily generalised.
I *must* have some resources for this somewhere on my blog or the old
FCUK wiki but I can't find anything just at the moment. So, anecdotally:
Being a good citizen is of value to the institution. It benefits the
institution by encouraging contributions from individuals and companies,
co-operation from other institutions, and support from funders.
State-funded institutions that use restrictive licencing are denying
value to taxpayers and displacing private competitors who could use the
data.
Using more restrictive licences will restrict the institution as well:
they cannot incorporate corrections, improvements or additions to their
data if their licence is noncommercial and they themselves stand to
profit from it, or if the licence doesn't allow modification.
Not having to police commercial use of the work saves administration
costs. Not having to worry about how much more money could be made from
access to the data if it was charged for rather than given away
non-commercially (probably less than the administration costs ;-) )
removes pressures on the project that might skew its outcomes.
Licences that encourage the maximum distribution and use of data and
other resources will provide the maximum network effects to raise the
institution's profile and increase demand for its non-reproducible
assets: the experience of its actual collection and location. This blog
post from the Australian Powerhouse museum points out that Wikipedia is
a major driver of traffic to their website:
http://www.powerhousemuseum.com/dmsblog/index.php/2009/04/02/working-with-wikipedia-backstage-pass-at-the-powerhouse-museum/
(There's some more good posts on that blog as well about how working
fairly with the right free projects can benefit museums -
http://www.powerhousemuseum.com/dmsblog/index.php/2009/08/14/some-clarifications-on-our-experience-with-free-content/
http://www.powerhousemuseum.com/dmsblog/index.php/2010/01/25/why-flickr-commons-and-why-wikimedia-commons-is-very-different/
http://www.powerhousemuseum.com/dmsblog/index.php/2009/04/08/one-year-in-the-commons-on-flickr-statistics-and-a-book/
)
The classic example of the success of an OKD-compliant-licenced-project
is Wikipedia. Whether a similar project using a non-free licence would
have succeeded as spectacularly isn't a theoretical question: I worked
for h2g2.com, which failed at the same time that Wikipedia was taking off.
- Rob.
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